How to become a forklift operator

Official title: Forklift operator

Also called: Forklift driver

Forklift operators use forklifts or industrial trucks to move heavy materials around warehouses, factories, construction sites and similar locations.

Main tasks

• Drive and operate forklifts
• Lift and move items using forklifts
• Follow health and safety rules
• Maintain and service forklifts
• Keep cargo areas clean and tidy
• Manage load weights
• Keep track of goods movements
• Report stock and safety issues

How to become one

You usually learn on the job to become a forklift operator and experience may be useful. You usually don’t need specific NCEA levels for this job. Required: a Forklift Operator Certificate; a driver licence with a special-type of vehicle endorsement. Other requirements: experience in similar work; to pass a drug test.

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Pay · Past change · AI and this job

• Most common pay: $57,000 to $88,000 a year (median $70,000), a TEC estimate before tax.
• Upper: $108,000 a year
• TEC's pay figures are estimates only. TEC says they must not be used to set pay, in pay negotiations or in visa applications.
• Change in the number of people doing this job between the 2018 and 2023 Censuses: Increase (TEC). This is past change, not a forecast.
• People employed in the group Forklift Drivers: 6,354 at the 2018 Census and 5,970 at the 2023 Census (-6%). Past change, not a forecast.
• Generative AI can do relatively little of this work, by the ILO's global estimate.

Who does this work

• About 4,800 people did this job at the 2023 Census (TEC).
• In the group Forklift Drivers, 8% of workers are female (sex at birth, 2023 Census).
• Where people in the group Forklift Drivers work (2023 Census): Auckland 30.8%, Canterbury 16.7%, and Waikato 10.2%.

Related jobs

• Loader operator
• Pile driver operator
• Heavy equipment operator
• Heavy equipment technician
• Materials handling machine operator supervisor
• Crane operator

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Questions people ask

How do I become a forklift operator?

You usually learn on the job to become a forklift operator and experience may be useful. You usually don’t need specific NCEA levels for this job. Required: a Forklift Operator Certificate; a driver licence with a special-type of vehicle endorsement. Other requirements: experience in similar work; to pass a drug test.

How much does a forklift operator earn in New Zealand?

The Tertiary Education Commission estimates median pay at $70,000 a year, before tax. Most common pay is $57,000 to $88,000 a year.

Has the number of people working as a forklift operator grown in New Zealand?

It has grown: TEC records an increase in the number of people doing this job between the 2018 and 2023 Censuses. This is past change, not a forecast.

Will AI change the work of a forklift operator?

Generative AI can do relatively little of this work, by the ILO's global estimate.

Sources

• Tertiary Education Commission (Tahatu Career Navigator): Tahatu career ideas: descriptions, tasks, pay estimates, people employed, employment change 2018 to 2023, entry requirements, registration, interest scores (Site scrape 2026-10 (816 career ideas, sitemap lastmod 2026-10-01)), CC BY 4.0, retrieved 4 October 2026
• Stats NZ (via Figure.NZ): Census totals by topic for individuals 2013, 2018, 2023 (CEN23_TBT_004): employed by occupation, ANZSCO V1.3, summed to unit group (2023 Census (CEN23_TBT_004)), CC BY 4.0 (Stats NZ), CC BY 3.0 NZ (Figure.NZ), retrieved 4 October 2026
• Stats NZ (via Figure.NZ): Census 2023: employed by regional council, occupation (ANZSCO V1.3 unit group) and sex at birth (2023 Census), CC BY 4.0 (Stats NZ), CC BY 3.0 NZ (Figure.NZ), retrieved 4 October 2026
• International Labour Organization, Generative AI and Jobs: A Refined Global Index of Occupational Exposure (ILO Working Paper 140, Gmyrek et al.) (ILO Working Paper 140, May 2025, Annex Table A1), CC BY 4.0, retrieved 4 October 2026

This content is sourced from the Tertiary Education Commission through the Tahatū Career Navigator website (www.tahatu.govt.nz) and used under the CC BY 4.0 licence. All or some of the information has been modified by Peernovo. TEC has not approved, endorsed or tested these modifications. TEC will not be held accountable for any errors within this content.

Qualification information from NZQA, used under CC BY 3.0 NZ.

This work is based on/includes Stats NZ's data which are licensed by Stats NZ for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. Census data via Figure.NZ.

Includes information from O*NET OnLine by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.

Sources: Tertiary Education Commission, Tahatū Career Navigator (career ideas, pay estimates, entry requirements and study options, CC BY 4.0, modified by Peernovo); Stats NZ, 2023 Census (via Figure.NZ) and the National Occupation List (CC BY 4.0); NZQA qualification information (CC BY 3.0 NZ); O*NET interest scores (CC BY 4.0); ILO global generative AI exposure index (CC BY 4.0). Links between career ideas and ANZSCO groups, degree fields and broad job groups are Peernovo's.

These results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.

Graduate outcomes: these results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.

Updated 4 October 2026