Medical and surgical

How to become an oral and maxillofacial surgeon

Official title: Oral and maxillofacial surgeon

Also called: Oral surgeon, Oral surgery specialist, Maxiofacial house surgeon

Oral and maxillofacial surgeons perform surgery to treat diseases, injuries and defects of the mouth, jaw and surrounding areas.

Main tasks

Administer anaesthetics or sedatives to control pain
Collaborate with health care professionals to plan or provide treatment
Analyse patient data to determine patient needs or treatment goals
Operate on patients to treat conditions
Treat dental problems or diseases
Treat acute illnesses, infections, or injuries
Treat medical emergencies
Treat chronic diseases or disorders

How to become one

You need more than one qualification to become an oral and maxillofacial surgeon. You need University Entrance to do the study or training for this job. Required: to complete the Health Sciences First Year programme at the University of Otago; a Bachelor of Dental Surgery; a Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery; a Doctor of Clinical Dentistry (Oral Surgery); Fellowship of the Royal Australasian College of Dental Surgeons (RACDS) by completing training in oral and maxillofacial surgery through the RACDS; an Annual Practising Certificate; to pass a police check. Registration body: Dental Council of New Zealand.

See the full Tahatū profile

Ways in

University: Medicine & Dentistry degrees, Offered by 2 universities in New Zealand
Registration or licence: An Annual Practising Certificate. Registration body: Dental Council of New Zealand (https://www.dcnz.org.nz/).

Pay · Past change · AI and this job

Most common pay: $206,030 to $247,330 a year (median $226,680), a TEC estimate before tax.
Lower: $185,380 a year · Upper: $267,980 a year
TEC's pay figures are estimates only. TEC says they must not be used to set pay, in pay negotiations or in visa applications.
Change in the number of people doing this job between the 2018 and 2023 Censuses: Strong increase (TEC). This is past change, not a forecast.
People employed in the group Dental Practitioners: 2,055 at the 2018 Census and 2,556 at the 2023 Census (+24.4%). Past change, not a forecast.
Generative AI can do relatively little of this work, by the ILO's global estimate.

Who does this work

About 33 people did this job at the 2023 Census (TEC).
In the group Dental Practitioners, 51% of workers are female (sex at birth, 2023 Census).
Where people in the group Dental Practitioners work (2023 Census): Auckland 35%, Canterbury 13.9%, and Wellington 12%.

Questions people ask

How do I become an oral and maxillofacial surgeon?

How much does an oral and maxillofacial surgeon earn in New Zealand?

The Tertiary Education Commission estimates median pay at $226,680 a year, before tax. Most common pay is $206,030 to $247,330 a year.

Has the number of people working as an oral and maxillofacial surgeon grown in New Zealand?

It has grown strongly: TEC records a strong increase in the number of people doing this job between the 2018 and 2023 Censuses. This is past change, not a forecast.

Will AI change the work of an oral and maxillofacial surgeon?

Generative AI can do relatively little of this work, by the ILO's global estimate.

Sources

Tertiary Education Commission (Tahatu Career Navigator): Tahatu career ideas: descriptions, tasks, pay estimates, people employed, employment change 2018 to 2023, entry requirements, registration, interest scores (Site scrape 2026-10 (816 career ideas, sitemap lastmod 2026-10-01)), CC BY 4.0, retrieved 4 October 2026
Stats NZ (via Figure.NZ): Census totals by topic for individuals 2013, 2018, 2023 (CEN23_TBT_004): employed by occupation, ANZSCO V1.3, summed to unit group (2023 Census (CEN23_TBT_004)), CC BY 4.0 (Stats NZ), CC BY 3.0 NZ (Figure.NZ), retrieved 4 October 2026
Stats NZ (via Figure.NZ): Census 2023: employed by regional council, occupation (ANZSCO V1.3 unit group) and sex at birth (2023 Census), CC BY 4.0 (Stats NZ), CC BY 3.0 NZ (Figure.NZ), retrieved 4 October 2026
International Labour Organization, Generative AI and Jobs: A Refined Global Index of Occupational Exposure (ILO Working Paper 140, Gmyrek et al.) (ILO Working Paper 140, May 2025, Annex Table A1), CC BY 4.0, retrieved 4 October 2026

This content is sourced from the Tertiary Education Commission through the Tahatū Career Navigator website (www.tahatu.govt.nz) and used under the CC BY 4.0 licence. All or some of the information has been modified by Peernovo. TEC has not approved, endorsed or tested these modifications. TEC will not be held accountable for any errors within this content.

Qualification information from NZQA, used under CC BY 3.0 NZ.

This work is based on/includes Stats NZ's data which are licensed by Stats NZ for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. Census data via Figure.NZ.

Includes information from O*NET OnLine by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.

Sources: Tertiary Education Commission, Tahatū Career Navigator (career ideas, pay estimates, entry requirements and study options, CC BY 4.0, modified by Peernovo); Stats NZ, 2023 Census (via Figure.NZ) and the National Occupation List (CC BY 4.0); NZQA qualification information (CC BY 3.0 NZ); O*NET interest scores (CC BY 4.0); ILO global generative AI exposure index (CC BY 4.0). Links between career ideas and ANZSCO groups, degree fields and broad job groups are Peernovo's.

These results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.

Graduate outcomes: these results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.

Updated 4 October 2026