如何成為緊急醫療技術員
官方職業名稱:Emergency medical technician (EMT)
也稱為: Paramedical aide, Patient transport officer, Event medic, Ambulance officer, Emergency medical assistant
緊急醫療技術員(EMT)響應醫療急救,為患病或受傷的人提供護理和轉運。
主要任務
- 響應醫療急救
- 為患者提供緊急護理
- 轉運患者往返醫院
- 實施急救
- 進行心肺復甦及其他生命支援技術
- 與其他醫療和應急專業人員合作
- 在緊急情況下為患者提供支援
- 維護醫療裝置和用品
如何入行
成為急救醫療技術員需要資格。修讀這一職業所需的學習或培訓需要NCEA Level 3。必備條件:紐西蘭救護實務文憑(5級),或輔助醫療科學文憑(6級),或健康科學學士(輔助醫療),或在奧克蘭理工大學或Whitireia完成健康科學學士(輔助醫療)的前三個學期;駕駛執照;急救證書;透過體檢和藥物偵測;體能評估;透過警方背景審查;執業授權;年度執業證書。序號產生器構:輔助醫療委員會(Paramedic Council)。
入行途徑
- 證書和文憑課程: Advanced certificates and diplomas in human movement and sports science. 紐西蘭高等教育委員會(TEC)將該職業與其他健康研究方向的學習相關聯。資格:NZ Cert in Exercise, Heke Kawa Oranga, NZ Dip in Sport, Recreation and Exercise。通常 6 個月至 1 年。這些資格的畢業生畢業一年後年收入中位數為 $41,000,五年後為 $59,000;畢業一年後有 58% 就業(TEC,依據紐西蘭統計局 IDI 資料)。
- 註冊或執照: 需持有年度執業證書(Annual Practising Certificate)。序號產生器構:Paramedic Council(https://www.paramediccouncil.org.nz/)。
薪資 · 過去的變化 · AI 與這份工作
- 薪資中位數:每年 $77,000,TEC 的稅前估算。
- 較低:每年 $63,000
- TEC 的薪資數字只是估算。TEC 表示不得用於確定薪資、薪資談判或簽證申請。
- 救護員和急救醫護人員職業組的就業人數:2018年人口普查 1,887 人,2023年人口普查 2,511 人(+33.1%)。這是過去的變化,不是預測。
- 根據國際勞工組織的全球估算,生成式 AI 能完成的此類工作相對較少。
誰在做這份工作
- 在救護員和急救醫護人員職業組中,52% 的從業者為女性(出生時性別,2023年人口普查)。
- 救護員和急救醫護人員職業組從業者的工作地區(2023年人口普查):奧克蘭 21.5%、懷卡托 13.3%和坎特伯雷 12.8%。
相關職業
常見問題
如何成為緊急醫療技術員?
成為急救醫療技術員需要資格。修讀這一職業所需的學習或培訓需要NCEA Level 3。必備條件:紐西蘭救護實務文憑(5級),或輔助醫療科學文憑(6級),或健康科學學士(輔助醫療),或在奧克蘭理工大學或Whitireia完成健康科學學士(輔助醫療)的前三個學期;駕駛執照;急救證書;透過體檢和藥物偵測;體能評估;透過警方背景審查;執業授權;年度執業證書。序號產生器構:輔助醫療委員會(Paramedic Council)。
緊急醫療技術員在紐西蘭能賺多少錢?
紐西蘭高等教育委員會估算稅前薪資中位數為每年 $77,000。
AI 會改變緊急醫療技術員的工作嗎?
根據國際勞工組織的全球估算,生成式 AI 能完成的此類工作相對較少。
資料來源
- Tertiary Education Commission (Tahatu Career Navigator): Tahatu career ideas: descriptions, tasks, pay estimates, people employed, employment change 2018 to 2023, entry requirements, registration, interest scores(Site scrape 2026-10 (816 career ideas, sitemap lastmod 2026-10-01)),CC BY 4.0,取得於 2026年10月4日
- Stats NZ (via Figure.NZ): Census totals by topic for individuals 2013, 2018, 2023 (CEN23_TBT_004): employed by occupation, ANZSCO V1.3, summed to unit group(2023 Census (CEN23_TBT_004)),CC BY 4.0 (Stats NZ), CC BY 3.0 NZ (Figure.NZ),取得於 2026年10月4日
- Stats NZ (via Figure.NZ): Census 2023: employed by regional council, occupation (ANZSCO V1.3 unit group) and sex at birth(2023 Census),CC BY 4.0 (Stats NZ), CC BY 3.0 NZ (Figure.NZ),取得於 2026年10月4日
- International Labour Organization, Generative AI and Jobs: A Refined Global Index of Occupational Exposure (ILO Working Paper 140, Gmyrek et al.)(ILO Working Paper 140, May 2025, Annex Table A1),CC BY 4.0,取得於 2026年10月4日
職業名稱、描述和主要任務由 Peernovo 根據 Tahatū Career Navigator(紐西蘭高等教育委員會,CC BY 4.0)翻譯成中文。
This content is sourced from the Tertiary Education Commission through the Tahatū Career Navigator website (www.tahatu.govt.nz) and used under the CC BY 4.0 licence. All or some of the information has been modified by Peernovo. TEC has not approved, endorsed or tested these modifications. TEC will not be held accountable for any errors within this content.
Qualification information from NZQA, used under CC BY 3.0 NZ.
This work is based on/includes Stats NZ's data which are licensed by Stats NZ for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. Census data via Figure.NZ.
Includes information from O*NET OnLine by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Sources: Tertiary Education Commission, Tahatū Career Navigator (career ideas, pay estimates, entry requirements and study options, CC BY 4.0, modified by Peernovo); Stats NZ, 2023 Census (via Figure.NZ) and the National Occupation List (CC BY 4.0); NZQA qualification information (CC BY 3.0 NZ); O*NET interest scores (CC BY 4.0); ILO global generative AI exposure index (CC BY 4.0). Links between career ideas and ANZSCO groups, degree fields and broad job groups are Peernovo's.
These results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.
Graduate outcomes: these results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.
更新於 2026年10月4日
