如何成为乘务员
官方职业名称：Passenger attendant
也称为: Cabin attendant, Train ticket collector, Onboard hospitality attendant, Ship steward, Bus ticket inspector, Railway guard, Travel attendant
为渡轮、公交车、火车以及车站和客运站的乘客提供服务，确保其安全舒适。也可能向乘客查收车票或车费。
主要任务
- 确保乘客舒适安全
- 帮助乘客登上公交车、渡轮和火车
- 收取和查验车票及车费
- 提供出行和线路信息
- 遵守车辆安全规定
- 向司机发出开车信号
- 搬运行李和物品
- 记录行程详情
如何入行
成为乘客服务员通常在工作中学习，具备经验可能有帮助。这一职业通常不需要特定的NCEA级别。必备条件：完成在职培训课程。其他要求：通过体检和药物检测；急救证书；类似工作的经验。
薪资 · 过去的变化
- 最常见薪资：每年 $58,000 至 $88,000（中位数 $69,000），TEC 的税前估算。
- 较高：每年 $121,000
- TEC 按小时显示这份工作的薪资：中位数每小时 $33.17。
- TEC 的薪资数字只是估算。TEC 表示不得用于确定薪资、薪资谈判或签证申请。
- 2018年和2023年两次人口普查之间从事这份工作的人数变化：持平（TEC）。这是过去的变化，不是预测。
谁在做这份工作
- 2023年人口普查时，约有 160 人从事这份工作（TEC）。
相关职业
常见问题
如何成为乘务员？
成为乘客服务员通常在工作中学习，具备经验可能有帮助。这一职业通常不需要特定的NCEA级别。必备条件：完成在职培训课程。其他要求：通过体检和药物检测；急救证书；类似工作的经验。
乘务员在新西兰能赚多少钱？
新西兰高等教育委员会估算税前薪资中位数为每年 $69,000。 最常见的薪资为每年 $58,000 至 $88,000。
新西兰从事乘务员工作的人数增加了吗？
人数基本持平：TEC 记录显示，在2018年和2023年两次人口普查之间，从事这份工作的人数持平。这是过去的变化，不是预测。
数据来源
- Tertiary Education Commission (Tahatu Career Navigator): Tahatu career ideas: descriptions, tasks, pay estimates, people employed, employment change 2018 to 2023, entry requirements, registration, interest scores（Site scrape 2026-10 (816 career ideas, sitemap lastmod 2026-10-01)），CC BY 4.0，获取于 2026年10月4日
职业名称、描述和主要任务由 Peernovo 根据 Tahatū Career Navigator（新西兰高等教育委员会，CC BY 4.0）翻译成中文。
This content is sourced from the Tertiary Education Commission through the Tahatū Career Navigator website (www.tahatu.govt.nz) and used under the CC BY 4.0 licence. All or some of the information has been modified by Peernovo. TEC has not approved, endorsed or tested these modifications. TEC will not be held accountable for any errors within this content.
Qualification information from NZQA, used under CC BY 3.0 NZ.
This work is based on/includes Stats NZ's data which are licensed by Stats NZ for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. Census data via Figure.NZ.
Includes information from O*NET OnLine by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Sources: Tertiary Education Commission, Tahatū Career Navigator (career ideas, pay estimates, entry requirements and study options, CC BY 4.0, modified by Peernovo); Stats NZ, 2023 Census (via Figure.NZ) and the National Occupation List (CC BY 4.0); NZQA qualification information (CC BY 3.0 NZ); O*NET interest scores (CC BY 4.0); ILO global generative AI exposure index (CC BY 4.0). Links between career ideas and ANZSCO groups, degree fields and broad job groups are Peernovo's.
These results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.
Graduate outcomes: these results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.
更新于 2026年10月4日