如何成为牧羊人
官方职业名称：Shepherd
也称为: Sheep farmer, Head shepherd, General shepherd
在农场放牧绵羊、牛及其他动物，负责动物照料、农场维护和农地管理。也可能与牧羊犬一起工作。
主要任务
- 借助牧羊犬放牧绵羊、牛及其他动物
- 照料动物
- 修建和修补围栏
- 进行农场维护工作
- 管护牧草供动物放牧
- 监测和管理动物健康
- 测算和规划饲料供应
- 维修和检查农场供水系统
如何入行
成为牧羊人通常在工作中学习，具备经验和相关资格可能有帮助。这一职业通常不需要特定的NCEA级别，但具备NCEA Level 2可能有帮助。其他要求：驾驶执照；新西兰初级产业技能证书（2级）；新西兰农业证书（3级和4级）。
薪资 · 过去的变化
- 薪资中位数：每年 $52,500，TEC 的税前估算。
- 较高：每年 $65,000
- TEC 的薪资数字只是估算。TEC 表示不得用于确定薪资、薪资谈判或签证申请。
- 2018年和2023年两次人口普查之间从事这份工作的人数变化：持平（TEC）。这是过去的变化，不是预测。
谁在做这份工作
- 2023年人口普查时，约有 1,300 人从事这份工作（TEC）。
相关职业
常见问题
如何成为牧羊人？
成为牧羊人通常在工作中学习，具备经验和相关资格可能有帮助。这一职业通常不需要特定的NCEA级别，但具备NCEA Level 2可能有帮助。其他要求：驾驶执照；新西兰初级产业技能证书（2级）；新西兰农业证书（3级和4级）。
牧羊人在新西兰能赚多少钱？
新西兰高等教育委员会估算税前薪资中位数为每年 $52,500。
新西兰从事牧羊人工作的人数增加了吗？
人数基本持平：TEC 记录显示，在2018年和2023年两次人口普查之间，从事这份工作的人数持平。这是过去的变化，不是预测。
数据来源
- Tertiary Education Commission (Tahatu Career Navigator): Tahatu career ideas: descriptions, tasks, pay estimates, people employed, employment change 2018 to 2023, entry requirements, registration, interest scores（Site scrape 2026-10 (816 career ideas, sitemap lastmod 2026-10-01)），CC BY 4.0，获取于 2026年10月4日
职业名称、描述和主要任务由 Peernovo 根据 Tahatū Career Navigator（新西兰高等教育委员会，CC BY 4.0）翻译成中文。
This content is sourced from the Tertiary Education Commission through the Tahatū Career Navigator website (www.tahatu.govt.nz) and used under the CC BY 4.0 licence. All or some of the information has been modified by Peernovo. TEC has not approved, endorsed or tested these modifications. TEC will not be held accountable for any errors within this content.
Qualification information from NZQA, used under CC BY 3.0 NZ.
This work is based on/includes Stats NZ's data which are licensed by Stats NZ for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. Census data via Figure.NZ.
Includes information from O*NET OnLine by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Sources: Tertiary Education Commission, Tahatū Career Navigator (career ideas, pay estimates, entry requirements and study options, CC BY 4.0, modified by Peernovo); Stats NZ, 2023 Census (via Figure.NZ) and the National Occupation List (CC BY 4.0); NZQA qualification information (CC BY 3.0 NZ); O*NET interest scores (CC BY 4.0); ILO global generative AI exposure index (CC BY 4.0). Links between career ideas and ANZSCO groups, degree fields and broad job groups are Peernovo's.
These results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.
Graduate outcomes: these results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.
更新于 2026年10月4日