如何成为手术助理
官方职业名称：Surgical assistant
也称为: Registered nurse first surgical assistant, Oral surgical assistant, Operating room nurse, Operating theatre nurse, Theatre nurse
手术助理协助外科医生完成消毒、切开或缝合手术切口以及包扎伤口等工作。
主要任务
- 在手术中协助外科医生
- 消毒和准备手术器械
- 为患者进行手术治疗
- 为患者做好手术准备
- 在术后照护患者
- 与照护者和家人（whānau）沟通
- 与其他医疗专业人员合作
- 监控医疗用品和手术器械
如何入行
成为手术助理需要资格，具备经验可能有帮助。修读这一职业所需的学习或培训需要University Entrance。必备条件：护理学学士学位或护理学本科后文凭；完成研究生课程NURSEPRAC 707注册护士第一手术助理课程；年度执业证书；通过警方背景审查。其他要求：类似工作的经验；通过体检和药物检测。注册机构：新西兰护理委员会（Nursing Council of New Zealand）。
入行途径
- 大学: 护理与助产学位, 新西兰有 6 所大学开设
- 注册或执照: 需完成研究生课程 NURSEPRAC 707 Registered Nurse First Surgical Assistant；需持有年度执业证书（Annual Practising Certificate）。注册机构：Nursing Council of New Zealand（https://www.nursingcouncil.org.nz/）。
薪资 · 过去的变化
- 最常见薪资：每年 $70,000 至 $117,000（中位数 $92,000），TEC 的税前估算。
- 较低：每年 $52,000 · 较高：每年 $139,000
- TEC 的薪资数字只是估算。TEC 表示不得用于确定薪资、薪资谈判或签证申请。
- 2018年和2023年两次人口普查之间从事这份工作的人数变化：增加（TEC）。这是过去的变化，不是预测。
谁在做这份工作
- 2023年人口普查时，约有 1,300 人从事这份工作（TEC）。
相关职业
常见问题
如何成为手术助理？
成为手术助理需要资格，具备经验可能有帮助。修读这一职业所需的学习或培训需要University Entrance。必备条件：护理学学士学位或护理学本科后文凭；完成研究生课程NURSEPRAC 707注册护士第一手术助理课程；年度执业证书；通过警方背景审查。其他要求：类似工作的经验；通过体检和药物检测。注册机构：新西兰护理委员会（Nursing Council of New Zealand）。
手术助理在新西兰能赚多少钱？
新西兰高等教育委员会估算税前薪资中位数为每年 $92,000。 最常见的薪资为每年 $70,000 至 $117,000。
新西兰从事手术助理工作的人数增加了吗？
人数增加了：TEC 记录显示，在2018年和2023年两次人口普查之间，从事这份工作的人数增加。这是过去的变化，不是预测。
数据来源
- Tertiary Education Commission (Tahatu Career Navigator): Tahatu career ideas: descriptions, tasks, pay estimates, people employed, employment change 2018 to 2023, entry requirements, registration, interest scores（Site scrape 2026-10 (816 career ideas, sitemap lastmod 2026-10-01)），CC BY 4.0，获取于 2026年10月4日
职业名称、描述和主要任务由 Peernovo 根据 Tahatū Career Navigator（新西兰高等教育委员会，CC BY 4.0）翻译成中文。
This content is sourced from the Tertiary Education Commission through the Tahatū Career Navigator website (www.tahatu.govt.nz) and used under the CC BY 4.0 licence. All or some of the information has been modified by Peernovo. TEC has not approved, endorsed or tested these modifications. TEC will not be held accountable for any errors within this content.
Qualification information from NZQA, used under CC BY 3.0 NZ.
This work is based on/includes Stats NZ's data which are licensed by Stats NZ for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. Census data via Figure.NZ.
Includes information from O*NET OnLine by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Sources: Tertiary Education Commission, Tahatū Career Navigator (career ideas, pay estimates, entry requirements and study options, CC BY 4.0, modified by Peernovo); Stats NZ, 2023 Census (via Figure.NZ) and the National Occupation List (CC BY 4.0); NZQA qualification information (CC BY 3.0 NZ); O*NET interest scores (CC BY 4.0); ILO global generative AI exposure index (CC BY 4.0). Links between career ideas and ANZSCO groups, degree fields and broad job groups are Peernovo's.
These results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.
Graduate outcomes: these results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.
更新于 2026年10月4日