如何成为房地产经纪人
官方职业名称:Real estate agent
房地产经纪人为客户安排房产和房屋的销售,可能就房地产市场、按揭贷款和法律要求提供建议。
主要任务
- 安排房产和房屋的销售
- 了解买家的需求
- 联系潜在买家和卖家
- 了解房产的详细信息
- 估算房产价值
- 协商房产价格和条款
- 拟定房产买卖协议
- 协调法律手续和截止日期
如何入行
成为房地产经纪人需要经验和资格。修读这一职业所需的学习或培训需要NCEA Level 2。必备条件:在持牌房地产中介机构3年的督导工作经验;新西兰房地产证书(6级),或新西兰房地产(经纪人)证书(6级),或房地产管理局认可的学士学位;房地产管理局颁发的有效经纪人执照;年满18岁;通过警方背景审查;品行端正、适合从业。其他要求:驾驶执照。注册机构:房地产管理局(Real Estate Authority)。
入行途径
- 证书和文凭课程: Intermediate certificates in real estate. 新西兰高等教育委员会(TEC)将该职业与销售与市场营销方向的学习相关联。资格:NZ Cert in Real Estate (Salesperson)。通常 5 个月。这些资格的毕业生毕业一年后年收入中位数为 $54,000,五年后为 $73,000;毕业一年后有 69% 就业(TEC,依据新西兰统计局 IDI 数据)。
- 注册或执照: 需在持牌房地产中介机构有3年受监督的工作经验;需持有房地产监管机构 Real Estate Authority 颁发的有效中介执照。注册机构:Real Estate Authority(https://www.rea.govt.nz)。
薪资 · 过去的变化 · AI 与这份工作
- 最常见薪资:每年 $66,000 至 $190,000(中位数 $111,000),TEC 的税前估算。
- 较高:每年 $328,000
- TEC 的薪资数字只是估算。TEC 表示不得用于确定薪资、薪资谈判或签证申请。
- 房地产销售代理职业组的就业人数:2018年人口普查 19,014 人,2023年人口普查 20,409 人(+7.3%)。这是过去的变化,不是预测。
- 根据国际劳工组织的全球估算,生成式 AI 能完成的此类工作相对较少。
谁在做这份工作
- 2023年人口普查时,约有 4,500 人从事这份工作(TEC)。
- 在房地产销售代理职业组中,48% 的从业者为女性(出生时性别,2023年人口普查)。
- 房地产销售代理职业组从业者的工作地区(2023年人口普查):奥克兰 40%、坎特伯雷 12.5%和惠灵顿 10.1%。
相关职业
常见问题
如何成为房地产经纪人?
成为房地产经纪人需要经验和资格。修读这一职业所需的学习或培训需要NCEA Level 2。必备条件:在持牌房地产中介机构3年的督导工作经验;新西兰房地产证书(6级),或新西兰房地产(经纪人)证书(6级),或房地产管理局认可的学士学位;房地产管理局颁发的有效经纪人执照;年满18岁;通过警方背景审查;品行端正、适合从业。其他要求:驾驶执照。注册机构:房地产管理局(Real Estate Authority)。
房地产经纪人在新西兰能赚多少钱?
新西兰高等教育委员会估算税前薪资中位数为每年 $111,000。 最常见的薪资为每年 $66,000 至 $190,000。
AI 会改变房地产经纪人的工作吗?
根据国际劳工组织的全球估算,生成式 AI 能完成的此类工作相对较少。
数据来源
- Tertiary Education Commission (Tahatu Career Navigator): Tahatu career ideas: descriptions, tasks, pay estimates, people employed, employment change 2018 to 2023, entry requirements, registration, interest scores(Site scrape 2026-10 (816 career ideas, sitemap lastmod 2026-10-01)),CC BY 4.0,获取于 2026年10月4日
- Stats NZ (via Figure.NZ): Census totals by topic for individuals 2013, 2018, 2023 (CEN23_TBT_004): employed by occupation, ANZSCO V1.3, summed to unit group(2023 Census (CEN23_TBT_004)),CC BY 4.0 (Stats NZ), CC BY 3.0 NZ (Figure.NZ),获取于 2026年10月4日
- Stats NZ (via Figure.NZ): Census 2023: employed by regional council, occupation (ANZSCO V1.3 unit group) and sex at birth(2023 Census),CC BY 4.0 (Stats NZ), CC BY 3.0 NZ (Figure.NZ),获取于 2026年10月4日
- International Labour Organization, Generative AI and Jobs: A Refined Global Index of Occupational Exposure (ILO Working Paper 140, Gmyrek et al.)(ILO Working Paper 140, May 2025, Annex Table A1),CC BY 4.0,获取于 2026年10月4日
职业名称、描述和主要任务由 Peernovo 根据 Tahatū Career Navigator(新西兰高等教育委员会,CC BY 4.0)翻译成中文。
This content is sourced from the Tertiary Education Commission through the Tahatū Career Navigator website (www.tahatu.govt.nz) and used under the CC BY 4.0 licence. All or some of the information has been modified by Peernovo. TEC has not approved, endorsed or tested these modifications. TEC will not be held accountable for any errors within this content.
Qualification information from NZQA, used under CC BY 3.0 NZ.
This work is based on/includes Stats NZ's data which are licensed by Stats NZ for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. Census data via Figure.NZ.
Includes information from O*NET OnLine by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Sources: Tertiary Education Commission, Tahatū Career Navigator (career ideas, pay estimates, entry requirements and study options, CC BY 4.0, modified by Peernovo); Stats NZ, 2023 Census (via Figure.NZ) and the National Occupation List (CC BY 4.0); NZQA qualification information (CC BY 3.0 NZ); O*NET interest scores (CC BY 4.0); ILO global generative AI exposure index (CC BY 4.0). Links between career ideas and ANZSCO groups, degree fields and broad job groups are Peernovo's.
These results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.
Graduate outcomes: these results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.
更新于 2026年10月4日
