如何成为毛利纹面艺术家
官方职业名称：Tāmoko artist
也称为: Moko artist, Māori tattoo artist, Māori tattooist
运用传统与现代的工具和方法，将毛利符号和图案刺在人的皮肤上，以展现其祖先渊源和个人历程。
主要任务
- 开展研究，为纹面（moko）设计提供依据
- 向受纹者及其家人（whānau）说明从构思到护理的整个纹面过程
- 布置纹面工作区和设备
- 在纹面前、中、后诵念祷文（karakia）
- 绘制原创纹面图案并转印到受纹者皮肤上
- 使用墨水和不同的针勾勒纹面图案并上色
- 保持卫生和整洁的工作环境
- 管理预约和日程
如何入行
成为tāmoko（毛利纹面）艺术家需要经验，具备相关资格可能有帮助。修读这一职业所需的学习或培训通常需要NCEA Level 3。必备条件：在te ao Māori中的亲身经历；与iwi及毛利团体合作的经验；毛利艺术形式或类似工作的经验；了解moko的历史，以及kōwhaiwhai、whakairo和raranga等毛利艺术形式中的毛利符号和图案；了解te reo Māori和tikanga Māori。其他要求：接受培训；毛利视觉艺术学士学位；参加Toihoukura等毛利艺术wānanga（学府）；作品集；急救证书；完成血源性病原体培训课程。
入行途径
- 大学: 创意艺术与设计学位, 新西兰有 6 所大学开设
薪资
- 最常见薪资：每年 $56,829 至 $108,017（中位数 $60,034），TEC 的税前估算。
- 较低：每年 $53,625 · 较高：每年 $156,000
- TEC 的薪资数字只是估算。TEC 表示不得用于确定薪资、薪资谈判或签证申请。
相关职业
常见问题
如何成为毛利纹面艺术家？
成为tāmoko（毛利纹面）艺术家需要经验，具备相关资格可能有帮助。修读这一职业所需的学习或培训通常需要NCEA Level 3。必备条件：在te ao Māori中的亲身经历；与iwi及毛利团体合作的经验；毛利艺术形式或类似工作的经验；了解moko的历史，以及kōwhaiwhai、whakairo和raranga等毛利艺术形式中的毛利符号和图案；了解te reo Māori和tikanga Māori。其他要求：接受培训；毛利视觉艺术学士学位；参加Toihoukura等毛利艺术wānanga（学府）；作品集；急救证书；完成血源性病原体培训课程。
毛利纹面艺术家在新西兰能赚多少钱？
新西兰高等教育委员会估算税前薪资中位数为每年 $60,034。 最常见的薪资为每年 $56,829 至 $108,017。
数据来源
- Tertiary Education Commission (Tahatu Career Navigator): Tahatu career ideas: descriptions, tasks, pay estimates, people employed, employment change 2018 to 2023, entry requirements, registration, interest scores（Site scrape 2026-10 (816 career ideas, sitemap lastmod 2026-10-01)），CC BY 4.0，获取于 2026年10月4日
职业名称、描述和主要任务由 Peernovo 根据 Tahatū Career Navigator（新西兰高等教育委员会，CC BY 4.0）翻译成中文。
This content is sourced from the Tertiary Education Commission through the Tahatū Career Navigator website (www.tahatu.govt.nz) and used under the CC BY 4.0 licence. All or some of the information has been modified by Peernovo. TEC has not approved, endorsed or tested these modifications. TEC will not be held accountable for any errors within this content.
Qualification information from NZQA, used under CC BY 3.0 NZ.
This work is based on/includes Stats NZ's data which are licensed by Stats NZ for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. Census data via Figure.NZ.
Includes information from O*NET OnLine by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Sources: Tertiary Education Commission, Tahatū Career Navigator (career ideas, pay estimates, entry requirements and study options, CC BY 4.0, modified by Peernovo); Stats NZ, 2023 Census (via Figure.NZ) and the National Occupation List (CC BY 4.0); NZQA qualification information (CC BY 3.0 NZ); O*NET interest scores (CC BY 4.0); ILO global generative AI exposure index (CC BY 4.0). Links between career ideas and ANZSCO groups, degree fields and broad job groups are Peernovo's.
These results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.
Graduate outcomes: these results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.
更新于 2026年10月4日