设计

如何成为用户体验设计师

官方职业名称：User experience designer

也称为: UX designer, UX developer, UX/UI designer, UI designer, Experience designer

根据用户需求设计网站和应用程序等产品的外观和使用方式。开展市场调研和用户测试、分析趋势，并根据用户反馈改进设计。

主要任务

设计网站和应用程序
规划网站和应用程序的导航
测试网站设计
制作设计初稿
与开发人员和文案人员合作
与客户和用户沟通需求
研究设计创意

如何入行

成为用户体验设计师通常需要资格，具备经验可能有帮助。修读这一职业所需的学习或培训通常需要NCEA Level 3。其他要求：传播与媒体、平面与设计研究、计算机科学或类似领域的相关高等教育资格；用户体验设计硕士；用户体验设计作品集；类似工作的经验。

查看 Tahatū 的完整介绍

入行途径

证书和文凭课程: Advanced certificates and diplomas in graphics and design. 新西兰高等教育委员会（TEC）将该职业与图形与设计研究方向的学习相关联。资格：NZ Dip in Digital Media and Design, NZ Dip in Animation, NZ Dip in Web Design and Production, Dip in Design。通常 1 年。这些资格的毕业生毕业一年后年收入中位数为 $42,000，五年后为 $56,000；毕业一年后有 39% 就业（TEC，依据新西兰统计局 IDI 数据）。; Advanced certificates and diplomas in journalism, communication and media. 新西兰高等教育委员会（TEC）将该职业与传播与媒体方向的学习相关联。资格：NZ Dip in Journalism, NZ Dip in Screen Production。通常 1 年。这些资格的毕业生毕业一年后年收入中位数为 $44,000，五年后为 $60,000；毕业一年后有 44% 就业（TEC，依据新西兰统计局 IDI 数据）。; Advanced certificates and diplomas in software engineering and computer science. 新西兰高等教育委员会（TEC）将该职业与计算机科学方向的学习相关联。资格：NZ Cert in Applied Software Development, NZ Dip in Software Development, Dip in Cloud Engineering。通常 1 年。这些资格的毕业生毕业一年后年收入中位数为 $51,000，五年后为 $65,000；毕业一年后有 50% 就业（TEC，依据新西兰统计局 IDI 数据）。

薪资 · 过去的变化

薪资中位数：每年 $101,000，TEC 的税前估算。
较低：每年 $85,000 · 较高：每年 $145,000
TEC 的薪资数字只是估算。TEC 表示不得用于确定薪资、薪资谈判或签证申请。
软件和应用程序员职业组的就业人数：2018年人口普查 27,834 人，2023年人口普查 38,946 人（+39.9%）。这是过去的变化，不是预测。

谁在做这份工作

在软件和应用程序员职业组中，19% 的从业者为女性（出生时性别，2023年人口普查）。
软件和应用程序员职业组从业者的工作地区（2023年人口普查）：奥克兰 45.8%、惠灵顿 21.9%和坎特伯雷 12.2%。

常见问题

如何成为用户体验设计师？

用户体验设计师在新西兰能赚多少钱？

新西兰高等教育委员会估算税前薪资中位数为每年 $101,000。

数据来源

Stats NZ (via Figure.NZ): Census 2023: employed by regional council, occupation (ANZSCO V1.3 unit group) and sex at birth（2023 Census），CC BY 4.0 (Stats NZ), CC BY 3.0 NZ (Figure.NZ)，获取于 2026年10月4日
Tertiary Education Commission (Tahatu Career Navigator): Tahatu career ideas: descriptions, tasks, pay estimates, people employed, employment change 2018 to 2023, entry requirements, registration, interest scores（Site scrape 2026-10 (816 career ideas, sitemap lastmod 2026-10-01)），CC BY 4.0，获取于 2026年10月4日
Stats NZ (via Figure.NZ): Census totals by topic for individuals 2013, 2018, 2023 (CEN23_TBT_004): employed by occupation, ANZSCO V1.3, summed to unit group（2023 Census (CEN23_TBT_004)），CC BY 4.0 (Stats NZ), CC BY 3.0 NZ (Figure.NZ)，获取于 2026年10月4日

职业名称、描述和主要任务由 Peernovo 根据 Tahatū Career Navigator（新西兰高等教育委员会，CC BY 4.0）翻译成中文。

This content is sourced from the Tertiary Education Commission through the Tahatū Career Navigator website (www.tahatu.govt.nz) and used under the CC BY 4.0 licence. All or some of the information has been modified by Peernovo. TEC has not approved, endorsed or tested these modifications. TEC will not be held accountable for any errors within this content.

Qualification information from NZQA, used under CC BY 3.0 NZ.

This work is based on/includes Stats NZ's data which are licensed by Stats NZ for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. Census data via Figure.NZ.

Includes information from O*NET OnLine by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.

Sources: Tertiary Education Commission, Tahatū Career Navigator (career ideas, pay estimates, entry requirements and study options, CC BY 4.0, modified by Peernovo); Stats NZ, 2023 Census (via Figure.NZ) and the National Occupation List (CC BY 4.0); NZQA qualification information (CC BY 3.0 NZ); O*NET interest scores (CC BY 4.0); ILO global generative AI exposure index (CC BY 4.0). Links between career ideas and ANZSCO groups, degree fields and broad job groups are Peernovo's.

These results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.

Graduate outcomes: these results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.

更新于 2026年10月4日