How to become an Industrial Waste Treatment Engineer
Also called: Waste treatment facility technical manager
Develops ways to treat and recycle industrial waste from business activities properly and safely, plans treatment and manages the process.
Main tasks
- Transporting and sorting industrial waste
- Analysing industrial waste whose nature or ingredients are unclear to find out its properties and make-up
- Deciding how to handle and treat industrial waste based on its properties and make-up
- Looking at ways to reuse industrial waste as material based on its properties and make-up
- Checking that wastewater meets standards
- Treating waste asbestos
- Operating and managing sewage treatment plants
- Monitoring exhaust gases
- Giving technical guidance on maintaining treatment facilities
- Managing the operation of treatment facilities
- Inspecting and maintaining equipment
- Processing industrial waste manifests (tracking forms)
- Explaining industrial waste treatment to local residents
- Developing new ways to treat industrial waste and testing them for practical use
Workers in this job say high school or university is common. From job tag's survey of people in each job, who could give several answers. It shows what workers see as common, not how many workers hold each level.
How to become one
Analysing industrial waste requires knowledge of analysis methods and equipment. Some people in the job are upper secondary school graduates, but many have completed chemistry courses at university or postgraduate level. The job needs broad knowledge and experience, so many are also hired mid-career. After joining, people are first trained in the law, starting with the Waste Management Act, and in waste treatment systems. More specialist content is learned on the job. Many hold qualifications in environmental measurement and pollution prevention, such as municipal waste treatment facility technical manager and specially controlled industrial waste manager (Japan Environmental Sanitation Center), which are needed to run related facilities, environmental measurer (Japan Environmental Measurement and Chemical Analysis Association) and pollution control manager (Japan Environmental Management Association for Industry). As well as specialist knowledge and skills such as data processing, the job suits people who care about protecting the environment and resources.
Ways in
- University: Engineering degrees, Offered by 95 universities in Japan
- National licence or qualification: Listed by job tag as a qualification related to this job (関連資格): 公害防止管理者. English name and classification by Peernovo.
- National licence or qualification: Listed by job tag as a qualification related to this job (関連資格): 環境計量士. English name and classification by Peernovo.
Pay · Job openings · AI and this job
- Average annual income: ¥6,119,400 Private sector only: employers with 10 or more staff. Public servants, such as public school teachers and police officers, are not in these figures.
- Monthly base pay (before overtime and bonus): median ¥335,600, and the middle half earn ¥267,400 to ¥433,700 a month.
- Pay measured for the wage survey group: Engineers not elsewhere classified
- 5.57 job openings per applicant at Hello Work (2025). A current demand signal, not a projection. It counts only the jobs and job seekers registered at Hello Work, Japan's public employment offices, and many graduate and professional hires never pass through it.
- Generative AI can do relatively little of this work, by the ILO's global estimate.
Related jobs
- Nuclear Engineer
- Ceramics Engineer
- Fine Ceramics Engineer
- Space Systems Engineer
- Data Scientist
- Working Environment Measurement Expert
Not sure this is for you? Take the 2-minute career quiz
Questions people ask
How do I become an Industrial Waste Treatment Engineer?
Analysing industrial waste requires knowledge of analysis methods and equipment. Some people in the job are upper secondary school graduates, but many have completed chemistry courses at university or postgraduate level. The job needs broad knowledge and experience, so many are also hired mid-career. After joining, people are first trained in the law, starting with the Waste Management Act, and in waste treatment systems. More specialist content is learned on the job. Many hold qualifications in environmental measurement and pollution prevention, such as municipal waste treatment facility technical manager and specially controlled industrial waste manager (Japan Environmental Sanitation Center), which are needed to run related facilities, environmental measurer (Japan Environmental Measurement and Chemical Analysis Association) and pollution control manager (Japan Environmental Management Association for Industry). As well as specialist knowledge and skills such as data processing, the job suits people who care about protecting the environment and resources.
How much does an Industrial Waste Treatment Engineer earn in Japan?
Average annual income in the private sector, bonus included, is ¥6,119,400 (Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare). The figure is for the wage survey group Engineers not elsewhere classified, which covers several jobs.
Do you need a degree to become an Industrial Waste Treatment Engineer?
Usually. In this job's census occupation group, 62% of workers are university graduates.
Will AI change the work of an Industrial Waste Treatment Engineer?
Generative AI can do relatively little of this work, by the ILO's global estimate.
Sources
- Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare: Basic Survey on Wage Structure (賃金構造基本統計調査) 2025: earnings by occupation (2025 survey (June 2025 pay, 2024 bonus), published 2026-03-24), Government Standard Terms of Use 2.0, retrieved 4 October 2026
- Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare: Employment Referrals for General Workers (一般職業紹介状況): Hello Work job-openings-to-applicants ratio by occupation (2025 annual (release of 2026-10-02)), Government Standard Terms of Use 2.0, retrieved 4 October 2026
- Statistics Bureau of Japan (MIC): 2020 Population Census (令和2年国勢調査) detailed sample tabulation: employed by occupation, sex, age and education (2020 Census (tables 9-1 and 15-1, published 2022-12-27)), Government Standard Terms of Use 2.0, retrieved 4 October 2026
- JILPT (職業情報データベース) via MHLW job tag: job tag download data: 解説系 (descriptions, how to become, related qualifications) and 簡易版数値系 (interests, tasks, education) (解説系 ver.7.01 (2026-06-04); 簡易版数値系 ver.7.00 (2026-03-17)), retrieved 4 October 2026
- International Labour Organization, Generative AI and Jobs: A Refined Global Index of Occupational Exposure (ILO Working Paper 140, Gmyrek et al.) (ILO Working Paper 140, May 2025, Annex Table A1), CC BY 4.0, retrieved 4 October 2026
独立行政法人労働政策研究・研修機構(JILPT)作成 職業情報データベース 解説系ダウンロードデータ(IPD_DL_description_7_01.xlsx)ver.7.01 職業情報提供サイト(job tag)より2026年10月4日にダウンロード(https://shigoto.mhlw.go.jp/User/download)を加工して作成
独立行政法人労働政策研究・研修機構(JILPT)作成 職業情報データベース 簡易版数値系ダウンロードデータ(IPD_DL_numeric_7_00.xlsx)ver.7.00 職業情報提供サイト(job tag)より2026年10月4日にダウンロード(https://shigoto.mhlw.go.jp/User/download)を加工して作成
Sources: JILPT Occupational Information Database download data via job tag (解説系 ver.7.01 and 簡易版数値系 ver.7.00, downloaded 4 October 2026), processed by Peernovo; MHLW, Basic Survey on Wage Structure 2025; Statistics Bureau of Japan, 2020 Population Census; MEXT, School Basic Survey 2025; MHLW, Employment Referrals for General Workers (Hello Work statistics). Figures processed by Peernovo. English job names, translations and the matching of jobs to statistical groups, schools and degree fields by Peernovo.
Updated 4 October 2026
