如何成为光子学工程师
官方职业名称：Photonics engineer
也称为: Optical engineer, Optics engineer
设计和开发利用光粒子作为能量的技术，如激光、光纤和扫描仪。
主要任务
- 设计利用光的技术
- 制作光子器件原型
- 测试光子系统和器件
- 分析数据以了解光子系统
- 编制项目计划
- 撰写报告、提案和评估
- 发掘光子技术的新用途
如何入行
成为光子学工程师需要资格和经验。修读这一职业所需的学习或培训需要NCEA Level 3。必备条件：电气与电子工程及技术、物理学或类似领域的相关高等教育资格；类似工作的经验。其他要求：电气与电子工程及技术、物理学或类似领域的研究生资格；加入专业组织。
入行途径
- 大学: 工程学学位, 新西兰有 5 所大学开设
- 大学: 科学学位, 新西兰有 6 所大学开设
薪资
- 最常见薪资：每年 $87,050 至 $114,830（中位数 $104,848），TEC 的税前估算。
- 较低：每年 $83,353 · 较高：每年 $154,471
- TEC 的薪资数字只是估算。TEC 表示不得用于确定薪资、薪资谈判或签证申请。
相关职业
常见问题
如何成为光子学工程师？
成为光子学工程师需要资格和经验。修读这一职业所需的学习或培训需要NCEA Level 3。必备条件：电气与电子工程及技术、物理学或类似领域的相关高等教育资格；类似工作的经验。其他要求：电气与电子工程及技术、物理学或类似领域的研究生资格；加入专业组织。
光子学工程师在新西兰能赚多少钱？
新西兰高等教育委员会估算税前薪资中位数为每年 $104,848。 最常见的薪资为每年 $87,050 至 $114,830。
数据来源
- Tertiary Education Commission (Tahatu Career Navigator): Tahatu career ideas: descriptions, tasks, pay estimates, people employed, employment change 2018 to 2023, entry requirements, registration, interest scores（Site scrape 2026-10 (816 career ideas, sitemap lastmod 2026-10-01)），CC BY 4.0，获取于 2026年10月4日
职业名称、描述和主要任务由 Peernovo 根据 Tahatū Career Navigator（新西兰高等教育委员会，CC BY 4.0）翻译成中文。
This content is sourced from the Tertiary Education Commission through the Tahatū Career Navigator website (www.tahatu.govt.nz) and used under the CC BY 4.0 licence. All or some of the information has been modified by Peernovo. TEC has not approved, endorsed or tested these modifications. TEC will not be held accountable for any errors within this content.
Qualification information from NZQA, used under CC BY 3.0 NZ.
This work is based on/includes Stats NZ's data which are licensed by Stats NZ for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. Census data via Figure.NZ.
Includes information from O*NET OnLine by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Sources: Tertiary Education Commission, Tahatū Career Navigator (career ideas, pay estimates, entry requirements and study options, CC BY 4.0, modified by Peernovo); Stats NZ, 2023 Census (via Figure.NZ) and the National Occupation List (CC BY 4.0); NZQA qualification information (CC BY 3.0 NZ); O*NET interest scores (CC BY 4.0); ILO global generative AI exposure index (CC BY 4.0). Links between career ideas and ANZSCO groups, degree fields and broad job groups are Peernovo's.
These results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.
Graduate outcomes: these results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.
更新于 2026年10月4日