Rail Transit Equipment Operators

How to become a Locomotive Servicing Worker

Official Chinese title (2022 occupational classification): 机车整备员

Also called: Locomotive Inspection and Maintenance Worker, Locomotive Servicer

Inspects, maintains and services locomotives.

Main tasks

Checking and maintaining locomotive running gear, brakes and so on and carrying out test runs
Refuelling diesel locomotives with fuel pumps, valves and dispensers
Drying, sieving and topping up locomotive sand
Operating isolating switches
Accepting, issuing and managing locomotive fuel, grease, sand, cleaning rags and so on
Maintaining fuel pumps, sanding machines and other servicing equipment

Ways in

Vocational majors: Secondary vocational school (中职) major: Diesel Locomotive Operation and Maintenance (700103). Vocational major 700103 Diesel Locomotive Operation and Maintenance (内燃机车运用与检修), 3 years. The Ministry of Education's 2022 major profiles list this occupation among those the major prepares students for (职业面向). Example certificates: Train Driver.; Secondary vocational school (中职) major: Electric Locomotive Operation and Maintenance (700102). Vocational major 700102 Electric Locomotive Operation and Maintenance (电力机车运用与检修), 3 years. The Ministry of Education's 2022 major profiles list this occupation among those the major prepares students for (职业面向). Example certificates: Train Driver.

Pay · AI and this job

Median pay in China: CN¥74,600 a year (2025).
Middle half: CN¥56,600 to CN¥104,700. One in ten earn less than CN¥43,900 and one in ten more than CN¥153,100.
This is the figure for the mid group Transport Equipment and General Construction Machinery Operators and Related Workers, not for this job alone.
National figure: wage prices of enterprise employees from the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security (MOHRSS) enterprise pay survey. The public sector and the self-employed are not covered.
Guangzhou only: median CN¥93,300 a year (2025), middle half CN¥82,200 to CN¥133,364.
This is the figure for the minor group Rail Transit Equipment Operators, not for this job alone.
Generative AI can do relatively little of this work, by the ILO's global estimate.

Who does this work

The census group Transport Equipment and General Construction Machinery Operators and Related Workers holds 0.67% of everyone employed in China; 7.5% of its workers are women (2020 Census).
42.9% are under 35, 50.5% are 35 to 54 and 6.6% are 55 or older. The middle age band is 35 to 39.
Census figures for the whole mid group (2020 long-form sample), not for this job alone.

Questions people ask

How do I become a Locomotive Servicing Worker?

Ways in include: Secondary vocational school (中职) major: Diesel Locomotive Operation and Maintenance (700103); Secondary vocational school (中职) major: Electric Locomotive Operation and Maintenance (700102).

How much does a Locomotive Servicing Worker earn in China?

Across China, the median pay of enterprise employees is CN¥74,600 a year (Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security (MOHRSS), 2025). The public sector and the self-employed are not covered. It is the figure for the mid group Transport Equipment and General Construction Machinery Operators and Related Workers. In Guangzhou alone it is CN¥93,300 a year (2025).

Will AI change the work of a Locomotive Servicing Worker?

Generative AI can do relatively little of this work, by the ILO's global estimate.

Sources

Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security (MOHRSS): 2025 enterprise pay survey information: wage prices of enterprise employees by occupation mid group, and digital occupations (P10 to P90 annual CNY) (2025 (published 2026-07-08)), retrieved 5 October 2026
Guangzhou Human Resources and Social Security Bureau: Guangzhou 2025 labour market wage prices (P10 to P90 annual CNY by occupation) (2025 (enterprise pay survey)), retrieved 4 October 2026
National Bureau of Statistics of China: China Population Census Yearbook 2020, long-form tables 4-6 and 4-7 (employed by occupation mid group, sex, age) (2020 Census long form (10% sample)), retrieved 4 October 2026
International Labour Organization, Generative AI and Jobs: A Refined Global Index of Occupational Exposure (ILO Working Paper 140, Gmyrek et al.) (ILO Working Paper 140, May 2025, Annex Table A1), CC BY 4.0, retrieved 4 October 2026

Sources: Occupational Classification of the People's Republic of China (2022 edition, public consultation draft), Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, State Administration for Market Regulation and National Bureau of Statistics; Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, 2025 enterprise pay survey information; Guangzhou Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, 2025 labour market wage prices; National Bureau of Statistics of China (www.stats.gov.cn), 2020 Population Census yearbook; Ministry of Education, vocational education major profiles (2022 revision) and undergraduate major catalogue (2025); Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, national vocational qualifications catalogue (2021); O*NET interest scores (CC BY 4.0); ILO global generative AI exposure index (CC BY 4.0). Figures processed by Peernovo. English text, translations and the matching of occupations to ISCO-08, majors, degree fields and qualifications by Peernovo.

Descriptions and tasks are Peernovo's own words, written from the facts in the Occupational Classification of the People's Republic of China (2022 edition). Job titles and work types are the classification's own.

Updated 5 October 2026