餐饮

如何成为食物准备员

官方职业名称：Food preparation worker

也称为: Cafe worker, Deli assistant, Kitchen hand, Hospitality worker, Sandwich maker, Catering assistant, Kitchen assistant

食物准备员在餐厅、咖啡馆和其他餐饮场所准备食物和饮品。他们可能制作三明治和沙拉，也做烘焙和烹饪。

主要任务

清洗、削皮和切配水果蔬菜
协助厨师完成工作
烹制简单的食物
将食物摆放好以便上菜
清洁食物准备区域并消毒
遵守食品安全标准和法规
为厨房补充食材和用品
清理食物准备区域的垃圾

如何入行

成为食品准备员通常在工作中学习，具备经验和相关资格可能有帮助。这一职业通常不需要特定的NCEA级别，但具备Level 2可能有帮助。其他要求：类似工作的经验；新西兰餐饮服务证书（3级）；新西兰餐饮与酒水服务证书（3级）；新西兰餐饮与酒水服务证书（4级）。

查看 Tahatū 的完整介绍

入行途径

证书和文凭课程: Entry certificates in food and beverage service. 新西兰高等教育委员会（TEC）将该职业与餐饮、旅游与酒店服务方向的学习相关联。资格：NZ Cert in Food and Beverage Service。通常 5 至 6 个月。这些资格的毕业生毕业一年后年收入中位数为 $37,000，五年后为 $49,000；毕业一年后有 32% 就业（TEC，依据新西兰统计局 IDI 数据）。

薪资 · 过去的变化

薪资中位数：每年 $54,000，TEC 的税前估算。
较高：每年 $84,000
TEC 按小时显示这份工作的薪资：中位数每小时 $25.96。
TEC 的薪资数字只是估算。TEC 表示不得用于确定薪资、薪资谈判或签证申请。
2018年和2023年两次人口普查之间从事这份工作的人数变化：持平（TEC）。这是过去的变化，不是预测。

谁在做这份工作

2023年人口普查时，约有 14,000 人从事这份工作（TEC）。

常见问题

如何成为食物准备员？

食物准备员在新西兰能赚多少钱？

新西兰高等教育委员会估算税前薪资中位数为每年 $54,000。

新西兰从事食物准备员工作的人数增加了吗？

人数基本持平：TEC 记录显示，在2018年和2023年两次人口普查之间，从事这份工作的人数持平。这是过去的变化，不是预测。

数据来源

Tertiary Education Commission (Tahatu Career Navigator): Tahatu career ideas: descriptions, tasks, pay estimates, people employed, employment change 2018 to 2023, entry requirements, registration, interest scores（Site scrape 2026-10 (816 career ideas, sitemap lastmod 2026-10-01)），CC BY 4.0，获取于 2026年10月4日

职业名称、描述和主要任务由 Peernovo 根据 Tahatū Career Navigator（新西兰高等教育委员会，CC BY 4.0）翻译成中文。

This content is sourced from the Tertiary Education Commission through the Tahatū Career Navigator website (www.tahatu.govt.nz) and used under the CC BY 4.0 licence. All or some of the information has been modified by Peernovo. TEC has not approved, endorsed or tested these modifications. TEC will not be held accountable for any errors within this content.

Qualification information from NZQA, used under CC BY 3.0 NZ.

This work is based on/includes Stats NZ's data which are licensed by Stats NZ for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. Census data via Figure.NZ.

Includes information from O*NET OnLine by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.

Sources: Tertiary Education Commission, Tahatū Career Navigator (career ideas, pay estimates, entry requirements and study options, CC BY 4.0, modified by Peernovo); Stats NZ, 2023 Census (via Figure.NZ) and the National Occupation List (CC BY 4.0); NZQA qualification information (CC BY 3.0 NZ); O*NET interest scores (CC BY 4.0); ILO global generative AI exposure index (CC BY 4.0). Links between career ideas and ANZSCO groups, degree fields and broad job groups are Peernovo's.

These results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.

Graduate outcomes: these results are not official statistics. They have been created for research purposes from the Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI), which is carefully managed by Stats NZ.

更新于 2026年10月4日